conversationpc wrote:strangegrey wrote:Eh, it's not quite that simple, either...
Oil companies aren't as profitable as you think
I sometimes get the impression that people think oil executives hold clandestine meetings where they unilaterally decide to set the price of oil and gas in order to maximize their profits. After maniacally laughing about how they are gouging the American public, they then go swimming in pools of gold ala Scrooge McDuck.
But there's a problem with that theory. Even though many oil companies are reporting record profits,
many people forget just how expensive it is for energy companies to engage in the oil business.The average net profit margin for the S&P Energy sector, according to figures from Thomson Baseline, is 9.7%. The average for the S&P 500 is 8.5%. So yes, energy companies are more profitable than many others...but not by an inordinate amount.
http://money.cnn.com/2008/04/29/markets/thebuzz/
Yes it is. We've been down this road here before...and you weren't able to make your point then and you can't now.
You cant have your cake and eat it too...if you want to cite a "simple" net profit margin ratio as your big point, you can't turn around and say that it's not so simple when the net profit margin is explained away.
The one major factor that Financial Ratios are famous for eliminating is the scale. That's what they're designed for, to make companies financially comparable, provided you are discussing corporations in like industries.
By trying to use the net profit margin to explain that oil companies dont make that much money is pretty sad. I can show you several oil companys in the same sector, that make significantly different amounts of net income. Yet their net profit margins are VERY close.
The cost of goods doesnt matter either. So what, OIL is expensive to process. It's a fact of the industry. There are plenty of industry's out there with significant cogs as well. It doesn't matter.
Also, to bring in the suggestion that there are secret meetings where managers meet to plan profits? Are you a college student or do you just still think like one. Because these secret meetings happen all of the time...in every industry...in every country. Call them board meetings, strategy sessions...whatever you want. But the name of the game with ANY company is profit....as much as possible.
The problem I have with big oil, is not necessarily the executive board of say, exxon or BP. It's the factors that are surrounding the recent and dramatic increases of oil prices. If you think for one second, that Bush's efforts to deregulate oil futures, drive down the value of the dollar, invade iraq, etc Didn't play right into the pockets of his oil friends, you're living in a fantasy world.
All you need to do is take a look at the financial statements of, say, an Exxon or BP....and view the progression of sales revenue and net income from 2001-2008....and you'll be absolutely horrified. Then view the same companies from 1992-2000 and the progression isn't nearly as steep.
Trust me....they're doing things to gouge the average paying citizen....it's just not in the profit margin. It's in the total revenue stream. different method....same damn effect.